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Zinc blende on roasting often gives Zn m...

Zinc blende on roasting often gives `Zn` metal.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Ore**: The ore in question is zinc blende, which is chemically represented as ZnS (zinc sulfide). 2. **Understand Roasting**: Roasting is a metallurgical process where a sulfide ore is heated in the presence of excess air. The purpose of roasting is to convert the sulfide ore into its corresponding metal oxide. 3. **Chemical Reaction of Roasting**: When zinc blende (ZnS) is roasted, it reacts with oxygen (O2) from the air. The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{ZnS} + 3 \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{ZnO} + 2 \text{SO}_2 \] This equation shows that zinc sulfide reacts with oxygen to produce zinc oxide (ZnO) and sulfur dioxide (SO2). 4. **Stability of Zinc Oxide**: The zinc oxide (ZnO) produced is a stable compound. Unlike some other metal oxides, ZnO does not readily decompose back into zinc metal (Zn) and oxygen (O2) under normal conditions. 5. **Conclusion**: Since roasting of zinc blende results in the formation of stable zinc oxide, it does not yield zinc metal. Therefore, the statement that "zinc blende on roasting often gives Zn metal" is **false**. **Final Answer**: The statement is false. ---
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESS OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS-Exercise (True/False)
  1. Levigation is generally employed for concentration of sulphide ores.

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  2. Every mineral is an ore, but every ore is not a mineral.

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  3. Slag is a product formed during smelting by combination of flux and im...

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  4. Alkali metals can be obtained by chemical reduction of their compounds...

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  5. Sylvine is an ore of potassium.

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  6. Oxide ore are purified by levigation process.

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  7. During electrorefining of a metal, impure metal is made anode.

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  8. Highly pure metal can be obtained by zone refining

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  9. Aluminium is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust.

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  10. Reactive metals occur in native state.

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  11. The process of calcination and roasting is carried out in reverberator...

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  12. In calcination, ore is heated strongly in the absence of air

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  13. Copper is found both in free as well as in combined state in nature.

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  14. Below 1623 K, Al can reduce MgO to Mg, but above 1623 K, reverse is tr...

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  15. Mond's process is used for purification of titanium.

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  16. KCN forms soluble complex with silver glance.

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  17. Zinc blende on roasting often gives Zn metal.

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  18. Silver is extracted by hydrometallurgy.

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  19. The lining of blast furnace is made up of fire clay bricks.

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  20. Gypsum is an ore of magnesium.

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