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Account for the following: The valenc...

Account for the following:
The valency of oxygen is generally 2, whereas sulfur shows valency of 2, 4 and 6.

Text Solution

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Oxyegn does not have vacant d-orbitals, so it cannot extend its valency beyond `2`, but in case of sulphur, vacant d-orbitals participate in bonding, so it can also show valencies of `4` and `6`.
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