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Which one of the following halogents tur...

Which one of the following halogents turn (s) strach iodide paper blue ?

A

`CI_(2)`

B

`Br_(2)`

C

`I_(2)`

D

`F_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which halogen turns starch iodide paper blue, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Starch iodide paper contains iodide ions (I⁻). When a halogen is introduced, it can oxidize these iodide ions to iodine (I₂). 2. **Identifying the Halogens**: - The halogens in question are typically chlorine (Cl₂), bromine (Br₂), and iodine (I₂). We need to identify which of these can oxidize iodide ions. 3. **Chlorine Reaction**: - Chlorine (Cl₂) is a strong oxidizing agent. When it comes in contact with potassium iodide (KI) on the starch iodide paper, it oxidizes iodide ions to iodine: \[ Cl_2 + 2KI \rightarrow 2KCl + I_2 \] - The released iodine (I₂) then reacts with starch to form a blue-black complex. 4. **Bromine Reaction**: - Bromine (Br₂) can also oxidize iodide ions. The reaction is as follows: \[ Br_2 + 2KI \rightarrow 2KBr + I_2 \] - Similar to chlorine, the iodine produced will react with starch to give a blue-black color. 5. **Iodine Reaction**: - Iodine (I₂) does not oxidize iodide ions; therefore, it will not turn starch iodide paper blue. 6. **Conclusion**: - Both chlorine (Cl₂) and bromine (Br₂) can turn starch iodide paper blue. Thus, the correct options are chlorine and bromine. ### Final Answer: Chlorine (Cl₂) and Bromine (Br₂) turn starch iodide paper blue. ---

To determine which halogen turns starch iodide paper blue, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Starch iodide paper contains iodide ions (I⁻). When a halogen is introduced, it can oxidize these iodide ions to iodine (I₂). 2. **Identifying the Halogens**: ...
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