Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
If instead of H2SO4, HCl or HNO3 of suit...

If instead of `H_2SO_4`, `HCl` or `HNO_3` of suitable concentration were used, the volume of `KMnO_4` solution used would have been

A

less in case of HCl but more in case of `HNO_3`

B

More in case of HCl but less in case of `HNO_3`

C

more in both cases

D

Less in both cases

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the effect of using HCl or HNO3 instead of H2SO4 in a reaction involving KMnO4, we will analyze the behavior of KMnO4 in acidic conditions provided by these acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Role of KMnO4**: - KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent, and its behavior in acidic solutions is crucial to understanding how much of it will be consumed in a reaction. 2. **Effect of H2SO4**: - When KMnO4 is used in the presence of H2SO4, it oxidizes the reductant (which could be a substance like Fe2+, C2O4^2-, etc.) effectively without any interference. 3. **Using HCl**: - If HCl is used instead of H2SO4, the KMnO4 will still oxidize the reductant, but some of the oxygen produced from the KMnO4 will also react with HCl to form Cl2 gas. This means that more KMnO4 will be required to provide enough oxygen to oxidize both the reductant and the HCl. - Therefore, the volume of KMnO4 used will be **more** when HCl is used. 4. **Using HNO3**: - HNO3 is a strong oxidizing agent itself. When it is used in the reaction, it can oxidize the reductant more effectively than KMnO4 can. As a result, less KMnO4 will be needed because HNO3 will take up some of the oxidizing role. - Thus, the volume of KMnO4 used will be **less** when HNO3 is used. 5. **Conclusion**: - From the analysis, we can conclude: - The volume of KMnO4 will be **more** when HCl is used. - The volume of KMnO4 will be **less** when HNO3 is used. ### Final Answer: The correct option is that the volume of KMnO4 solution used would be **more in case of HCl and less in case of HNO3**. ---

To solve the question regarding the effect of using HCl or HNO3 instead of H2SO4 in a reaction involving KMnO4, we will analyze the behavior of KMnO4 in acidic conditions provided by these acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Role of KMnO4**: - KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent, and its behavior in acidic solutions is crucial to understanding how much of it will be consumed in a reaction. 2. **Effect of H2SO4**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|28 Videos
  • D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Single Correct D-Block Elements (General Properties And Electronic Configuration)|15 Videos
  • D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 6.2 Subjective (Compound Of Hg:)|3 Videos
  • COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|18 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archieves Subjective|35 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The decomposition of H_2 O , is a first order reaction. When 5 mL portions of H_2 O_2 are titrated with KMnO_4 solution at the start of the reaction and 5 minutes later, the volumes of KMnO4 solution required are 37.0 mL and 29.5 mL respectively. Calculate the rate constant of the reaction.

Give suitable reason(s) for each of the following: H_2SO_4 is not used to dry ammonia.

KMnO_4 is prepared from the mineral pyrolusite, MnO_2 (deep purple colour). It acts as an oxidising agent in the neutral, alkaline as well as acidic medium in acidic medium it is used in volumetric analysis for estimation of Fe^(2+) , Cr_2O_4^(2-) salts etc. The titrations are carried out in presence of H_2SO_4 . However, before using it as a titrant, it is first standardised with standard oxalic acid solution or Mohr's salt solution . In one of the experiments on titration 26.8g of dry pure sodium oxalate (Mw=123gmol^-1) was dissolved in 1L of distilled water and then 100 mL of 2MH_2SO_4 were added. The solution was cooled. Now to this solution 0.1MKMnO_4 solution was added till a very faint pink colour persisted. Q. The purple colour of KMnO_4 is due to

5 mL of N HCI, 20 mL of N/2 H_2SO_4 and 30 mL of N/3 HNO_3 are mixed together and the volume made to 1 litre. The normality of the resulting solution is:

concentrated H_2 SO_4 can be used to dry which gas ?

100 mL of 0.1 M HCl + 100 mL of 0.2 M H_(2)SO_(4) + 100 mL of 0.1 M HNO_(3) are mixed togther. a. What is the final conecntration of the solution. b. What would be the final concentration of the solution. If the solution is made to 1 L by adding H_(2) O ? c. What would be the final concentration of the solution if 700 mL of H_(2)O is added to the solution?

A 3.4g sample of H_2 O_2 solution containing x% h_2O_2 by mass requires x mL of a KMnO_4 solution for complete oxidation under acidic condition. The molarity of KMnO_4 solution is :

Name of the suitable indicators which could be used in the following titrations : H_2SO_4 against KOH

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercises Linked Comprehension
  1. KMnO4 is prepared from the mineral pyrolusite, MnO2 (deep purple colou...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. KMnO4 is prepared from the mineral pyrolusite, MnO2 (deep purple colou...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If instead of H2SO4, HCl or HNO3 of suitable concentration were used, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. KMnO4 is prepared from the mineral pyrolusite, MnO2 (deep purple colou...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Transition metals and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Arrange the following in increasing value of magnetic moments. (i) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Transition metals and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavi...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Transition metals and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Transition metals and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Transition metals and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Photography is based on the nature of silver halides. Except AgF, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Photography is based on the nature of silver halides. Except AgF, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Photography is based on the nature of silver halides. Except AgF, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Photography is based on the nature of silver halides. Except AgF, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Photography is based on the nature of silver halides. Except AgF, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In any transition series, from left to right, the d-orbitals are progr...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In any transition series, from left to right, the d-orbitals are progr...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In any transition series, from left to right, the d-orbitals are progr...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In any transition series, from left to right, the d-orbitals are progr...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In any transition series, from left to right, the d-orbitals are progr...

    Text Solution

    |