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Which of the following represents the in...

Which of the following represents the incoorect order of the properties indicated?

A

`Ni^(2+)gtCr^(2+)gtFe^(2+)gtMn^(2+)` (size)

B

`ScgttIgtCrgtMn` (size)

C

`Ni^(2+)ltCo^(2+)ltFe^(2+)ltMn^(2+)` (unpaired electron)

D

`H_3AsO_4gtH_3PO_4` (acidic strength order)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the given options to identify which one represents an incorrect order of the specified properties. Let's break down the analysis step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option 1 **Property**: Ionic Size Order of Chromium, Manganese, Iron, and Nickel in +2 oxidation state. - **Expected Order**: The ionic sizes generally decrease across the d-block elements due to increasing nuclear charge. - **Order**: Cr²⁺ > Mn²⁺ > Fe²⁺ > Ni²⁺ (This is the expected order based on ionic radii). **Conclusion**: This order is correct, so Option 1 does not represent an incorrect order. ### Step 2: Analyze Option 2 **Property**: Electronegativity Order of Hc, Tr, Cr, Mn. - **Expected Order**: Generally, electronegativity increases across a period and decreases down a group. - **Order**: Hc > Cr > Mn > Tr (This order is based on the increasing electronegativity values). **Conclusion**: This order is also correct, so Option 2 does not represent an incorrect order. ### Step 3: Analyze Option 3 **Property**: Unpaired Electrons in Mn²⁺, Fe²⁺, Co²⁺, and Ni²⁺. - **Expected Order**: The number of unpaired electrons generally decreases as we move from left to right in the d-block. - **Order**: Mn²⁺ (5 unpaired) > Fe²⁺ (4 unpaired) > Co²⁺ (3 unpaired) > Ni²⁺ (2 unpaired). **Conclusion**: This order is correct, so Option 3 does not represent an incorrect order. ### Step 4: Analyze Option 4 **Property**: Acidic Strength of H₃AsO₄ and H₃PO₄. - **Expected Order**: The acidic strength depends on the central atom and its electronegativity. - **Order**: H₃PO₄ > H₃AsO₄ (Phosphorus is more electronegative than Arsenic, leading to stronger acidity). **Conclusion**: The order given (H₃AsO₄ > H₃PO₄) is incorrect, making Option 4 the one that represents an incorrect order. ### Final Answer The incorrect order of the properties indicated is represented by **Option 4**. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze the given options to identify which one represents an incorrect order of the specified properties. Let's break down the analysis step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option 1 **Property**: Ionic Size Order of Chromium, Manganese, Iron, and Nickel in +2 oxidation state. - **Expected Order**: The ionic sizes generally decrease across the d-block elements due to increasing nuclear charge. - **Order**: Cr²⁺ > Mn²⁺ > Fe²⁺ > Ni²⁺ (This is the expected order based on ionic radii). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercises Multiple Correct
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  7. The ability of d-block elements to form complexes is due to:

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  9. A transition element X has a configuration 3d^4 in its +3 oxidation st...

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  10. The transition metals which do not form amalgams are

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  11. The colour of the transition metal ions is due to

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  13. Which out of the following belong to 3d-series?

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