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A man made white silvery metal,radioacti...

A man made white silvery metal,radioactive innature has a strong tendency to form oxocations and complexes. It is used as nuclear fuel in atomic reactors. The metal is a

A

Lanthanide

B

Actinide

C

Transition metal representative element

D

S block element

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the clues provided in the statement: 1. **Man-made white silvery metal**: This indicates that the metal is not found naturally and has been synthesized in a laboratory or through artificial means. 2. **Radioactive in nature**: This suggests that the metal is unstable and emits radiation, which is a characteristic of certain elements in the periodic table. 3. **Strong tendency to form oxocations and complexes**: This property is often associated with transition metals and some post-transition metals, but in this context, it points towards specific groups of elements. 4. **Used as nuclear fuel in atomic reactors**: This is a crucial hint as it indicates that the metal is part of the actinide series, which includes elements commonly used in nuclear applications. Based on these clues, we can conclude the following: - The mention of "man-made" and "radioactive" suggests that we are dealing with synthetic elements, which are primarily found in the actinide series. - The actinides are known for their ability to form various oxocations and complexes due to their variable oxidation states. - Elements like Uranium (U) and Plutonium (Pu) are well-known actinides that are used as nuclear fuel. Therefore, the metal described in the question is likely **Plutonium (Pu)**. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Identify the characteristics of the metal: man-made, white silvery, radioactive. 2. Recognize that the radioactive nature points towards elements in the lanthanide and actinide series. 3. Note the strong tendency to form oxocations and complexes, which is common in actinides. 4. Acknowledge that the use of the metal as nuclear fuel specifically indicates it belongs to the actinide series. 5. Conclude that the metal is **Plutonium (Pu)**, as it fits all the criteria.

To solve the question, we need to analyze the clues provided in the statement: 1. **Man-made white silvery metal**: This indicates that the metal is not found naturally and has been synthesized in a laboratory or through artificial means. 2. **Radioactive in nature**: This suggests that the metal is unstable and emits radiation, which is a characteristic of certain elements in the periodic table. 3. **Strong tendency to form oxocations and complexes**: This property is often associated with transition metals and some post-transition metals, but in this context, it points towards specific groups of elements. ...
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Oxidation number is the charge which an atom of an element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state. It is also called oxidation state. Oxidation number of any atom in the elementary state is zero. Oxidation number of a monoatomic ion is equal to the charge on it. In compounds of metals with non metals, metals have positive oxidation number while non metals have negative oxidation numbers. In compounds of two difference elements, the more electronegative element has negative oxidation number whereas the other has positive oxidation number. In complex ions, the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms is equal to the charge on the ion. If a compound contains two or more atoms of the same element, they may have same or different oxidation states according as their chemical bonding is same or different. A compound of Xe and F is found to have 53.3% Xe (atomic weight =133). Oxidation number of Xe in this compound is

Oxidation number is the charge which an atom of an element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state. It is also called oxidation state. Oxidation number of any atom in the elementary state is zero. Oxidation number of a monoatomic ion is equal to the charge on it. In compounds of metals with non metals, metals have positive oxidation number while non metals have negative oxidation numbers. In compounds of two difference elements, the more electronegative element has negative oxidation number whereas the other has positive oxidation number. In complex ions, the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms is equal to the charge on the ion. If a compound contains two or more atoms of the same element, they may have same or different oxidation states according as their chemical bonding is same or different. The oxidation state of the most electronegative element in the products of the reaction between BaO_(2) and H_(2)SO_(4) are

The IUPAC definition of a transition element is that it is an element that has an incomplete d-subshell in either the neutral atom or its ion. Thus the group 12 elements are member of the d-block but are not transition elements. Chemically solft members of the d-block occurs as sulphide minerals and are partially oxidised to obtain the metal, the more electropositive 'hard' metals occurs as oxides and are extracted by reduction. Opposite to p-block elements, the higher oxidation states are favoured by the heavier elements of d-block Metals on the right of the d-block tend to exist in low oxidation states and form complexes with the ligands. Square-planar complexes are common for the platinum metals and gold in oxidation states that yield d^8 electronic configuration, which include RH(I),Ir(I),Pd(II),Pt(II) and Au(III). The most distinctive features/properties of transition metal complex is their wide range of colours.The crystal field theory attributes the colour of the coordination compounds to d-d transition of the electron.It is important to note that (a) in absence of ligand, crystal field spilling does not occur and hence the substances is colourless, (b) the type of ligand also influences the colour of the complexes. Which of the following has dsp^2 hybridisation and is diamagnetic in nature ? (i) Na_4[Cr(CO)_4] , (ii) [Ni(DMGH)_2] , (iii) [PtHBr(PEt_3)_2] (iv) [As(SCN)_4]^(3-) , (v) [AuBr_4]^(-)

The IUPAC name of [Co(H_2NCH_2CH_2NH_2)_2 (NO_2)NO_5 is bis(enthane-1,2-diamine) dinitrito-N-cobalt(III) nitrate.It follows the following rules that. (a)Cation is named first followed by anion. (b) Ligands are named in an alphabetical order before the name of the central atom/ion. ( c)Name of anionic ligands end in "o" (ex.chlorido) those of neutral (and if cation) ligands are the same except aqua for H_2O , ammine for NH_3 etc. (d)Prefixes mono,di,tri,etc.are used to indicate the number of individual ligand.When the name of the ligands include a numerical prefix, then terms bis, tris, tetrakis are used. (e)Oxidation state of the metal is indicated by Roman numeral in parenthesis. (f) For cationic and neutral complexes, the metal is named same as the element and for anionic complex, the name of metal ends with suffix-ate.For some metals, the Latin names are used in the complex anions , e.g., ferrate for Fe, argentate for silver etc. The correct IUPAC name of the coordination compound [Pt(NH_3)_2Cl(NH_2CH_3)] is :

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercises Single Correct Compounds Of Transition Elements (Miscellaneous Compounds)
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  5. When H2S has is passed through an orange red solution (X), the solutio...

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  6. Which of the following statement is incorrect?

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  7. A man made white silvery metal,radioactive innature has a strong tende...

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  8. From a solution of CuSO4 the metal used to recover copper is

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  9. Iron, once dipped in concentrated H2SO4, does not displace copper from...

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  10. Which of the followig ions will finally give a black precipitate with ...

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  11. The compound which gives off oxygen on moderate heating is

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  12. Identify the statement which is not correct regarding CuSO4?

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  13. KI and CuSO4 solutions when mixed give

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  14. Bordeaux used a fungicide is a mixture of

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  15. Mercury is the only metal which is liquid at 0^@C this is due to its

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  16. Which of the following is false for Hg?

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  17. Which compound is volatile on heating?

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  18. Which one of the following pairs of substances on reaction will not ev...

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  19. Which of the following is not the characteristic of zinc?

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  20. The correct formula of permaganic acid is

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