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One cationic complex has to isomers A an...

One cationic complex has to isomers `A` and `B` Each has one `Co^(3+)` five `NH_(3)` one `CI^(Θ)` and one `SO_(4)^(2-)` stoichiometically A give white precipitate with `BaCI_(2)` white `B` gives white precipitate with `AgNO_(3)`
A can be .

A

`[Co(NH_(3))_(5)]CISO_(4)`

B

`[Co(NH_(3))_(5)SO_(4)]CI`

C

`[Co(NH_(3))_(5)CI]SO_(4)`

D

`[Co(NH_(3))_(4)SO_(4)]CI.NH_(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information about the cationic complex and its isomers A and B. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of the Complex**: The complex consists of: - One Co^(3+) ion - Five NH3 (ammonia) ligands - One Cl^- (chloride) ion - One SO4^(2-) (sulfate) ion 2. **Determine the Possible Structures**: The two isomers A and B can be structured based on the arrangement of the ligands around the Co^(3+) ion. The two possible arrangements are: - Isomer A: [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4 - Isomer B: [Co(NH3)5SO4]Cl 3. **Analyze the Precipitation Reactions**: - Isomer A gives a white precipitate with BaCl2. This indicates that the sulfate ion (SO4^(2-)) is present in the complex, as barium sulfate (BaSO4) is a white precipitate. - Isomer B gives a white precipitate with AgNO3. This suggests that the chloride ion (Cl^-) is present in the complex, as silver chloride (AgCl) is a white precipitate. 4. **Conclude the Identity of Isomer A**: Since Isomer A gives a white precipitate with BaCl2, it must contain the sulfate ion. Therefore, Isomer A can be identified as: - A = [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4 ### Final Answer: Isomer A can be [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information about the cationic complex and its isomers A and B. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of the Complex**: The complex consists of: - One Co^(3+) ion - Five NH3 (ammonia) ligands ...
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