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Select the correct statement(s):...

Select the correct statement(s):

A

`Ag_(2)S_(2)O_(3)` appear as white precipitate when `Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3)` reacts with `AgNO_(3)`

B

`Ag_(2)S_(2)O_(3)` is unstable turming black standing due to formation of `Ag_(2)S`

C

`S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)` can form soluble complax `[Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(2)]^(3-)` with `Ag^(o+)`

D

`Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3)` is used in photography.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the correct statements regarding the reactions of silver sulfate thiosulfate and sodium thiosulfate with silver nitrate, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement A Analysis**: - The statement claims that silver sulfate thiosulfate appears as a white precipitate when sodium thiosulfate reacts with silver nitrate. - **Reaction**: When sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3), it forms silver thiosulfate (Ag2S2O3), which is indeed a white precipitate. - **Conclusion**: Statement A is correct. 2. **Statement B Analysis**: - The statement asserts that AgS2O3 is unstable and turns black due to the formation of silver sulfide. - **Observation**: Silver thiosulfate (Ag2S2O3) does undergo a color change over time, transitioning from white to yellow, then orange, brown, and finally black due to the formation of silver sulfide (Ag2S). - **Conclusion**: Statement B is correct. 3. **Statement C Analysis**: - This statement mentions that if sodium thiosulfate is taken in excess, a soluble complex AgS2O3^2- is formed. - **Chemical Behavior**: When excess sodium thiosulfate is added, it indeed forms a soluble complex ion, which is Ag(S2O3)2^3-. - **Conclusion**: Statement C is correct. 4. **Statement D Analysis**: - The statement indicates that this reaction is widely used in non-digital photography or analog photography. - **Usage**: Sodium thiosulfate (commonly known as hypo) is indeed used in photography as a fixing agent to remove unreacted silver halides from photographic films. - **Conclusion**: Statement D is correct. ### Final Conclusion: All statements A, B, C, and D are correct.
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