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state true or false? Barium chromate is ...

state true or false? Barium chromate is insoluble in dilute acetic acid

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Solubility of Barium Chromate:** - Barium chromate (BaCrO4) is known to be a sparingly soluble salt. This means that it does not dissolve well in water or in dilute acids. 2. **Reaction with Acetic Acid:** - When barium ions (Ba²⁺) are present in a solution and potassium chromate (K2CrO4) is added, a reaction occurs. The barium ions react with the chromate ions (CrO4²⁻) to form barium chromate, which precipitates out of the solution. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ba}^{2+} (aq) + \text{K}_2\text{CrO}_4 (aq) \rightarrow \text{BaCrO}_4 (s) + 2\text{K}^+ (aq) \] 3. **Effect of Acetic Acid:** - Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid and does not provide sufficient protons to dissolve barium chromate. Therefore, barium chromate remains insoluble in dilute acetic acid. 4. **Conclusion:** - Since barium chromate does not dissolve in dilute acetic acid, the statement "Barium chromate is insoluble in dilute acetic acid" is **True**. **Final Answer:** True. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Solubility of Barium Chromate:** - Barium chromate (BaCrO4) is known to be a sparingly soluble salt. This means that it does not dissolve well in water or in dilute acids. 2. **Reaction with Acetic Acid:** - When barium ions (Ba²⁺) are present in a solution and potassium chromate (K2CrO4) is added, a reaction occurs. The barium ions react with the chromate ions (CrO4²⁻) to form barium chromate, which precipitates out of the solution. - The reaction can be represented as: ...
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