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NH(4)SCN can be used to make distanctio...

`NH_(4)SCN` can be used to make distanction between `Cu^(2+)` and `Co^(2+)`.

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To determine whether ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN) can be used to distinguish between Cu²⁺ and Co²⁺ ions, we can analyze the reactions that occur when these ions are treated with NH₄SCN. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Ions and Reagents**: - The ions in question are Cu²⁺ (copper ion) and Co²⁺ (cobalt ion). - The reagent used for the distinction is ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN). 2. **Reactions with Cobalt Ion (Co²⁺)**: - When Co²⁺ reacts with NH₄SCN, it forms a complex ion. - The balanced reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{CoCl}_2 + 2 \text{NH}_4\text{SCN} \rightarrow \text{[Co(SCN)_4]}^{2-} + 2 \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \] - This complex is typically blue in color. 3. **Reactions with Copper Ion (Cu²⁺)**: - When Cu²⁺ reacts with NH₄SCN, it forms a different complex. - The balanced reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{CuCl}_2 + 2 \text{NH}_4\text{SCN} \rightarrow \text{Cu(SCN)_2} + 2 \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \] - This reaction produces a black precipitate of copper thiocyanate (Cu(SCN)₂). 4. **Observation of Color Change**: - The formation of a blue complex with Co²⁺ and a black precipitate with Cu²⁺ allows for visual distinction between the two ions. - Therefore, the presence of a blue solution indicates Co²⁺, while the formation of a black precipitate indicates Cu²⁺. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the reactions and the resulting colors, it is correct to say that NH₄SCN can be used to distinguish between Cu²⁺ and Co²⁺ ions. ### Final Answer: Yes, NH₄SCN can be used to distinguish between Cu²⁺ and Co²⁺ ions based on the color of the resulting complexes. ---

To determine whether ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN) can be used to distinguish between Cu²⁺ and Co²⁺ ions, we can analyze the reactions that occur when these ions are treated with NH₄SCN. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Ions and Reagents**: - The ions in question are Cu²⁺ (copper ion) and Co²⁺ (cobalt ion). - The reagent used for the distinction is ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-QUALITATIVE INORGANIC SALT ANALYSIS-Exercises (True And False )
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  2. K(sp) of Mg(OH)(2) is 1xx10^(-12), 0.01M MgCI(2) will be precipitating...

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  3. There is ppt. of solute AB if its product is greater than K(sp) val...

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  4. Chlorine gas is passed into a solution containing KF, KI and KBr and C...

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  5. When H(2)S gas is passed into aq ZnCl(2) solution white ppt of ZnS is...

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  6. Dilute H(2)SO(4) can be used in group of dil HCI. True/False

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  7. NH(4)CI can be replaced by (NH(4))(2)SO(4) in group III.

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  8. Alkaline solution of NH(4)Cl gives ppt with K(2)HgI(4)

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  9. When KNO(2) and CH(2)COOH is added as CoCl(2) solution, yellow ppt of ...

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  10. K(4)[Fe(CN)(6)] is used to test Cu^(2+),Fe^(2+),Zn^(2+),Cd^(2+)

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  11. Hg(2)Cl(2) is black ened by NH(3) due to formation of iodide of mi...

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  12. White ppt of PbCl(2) is soluble in aq NH(3). (T/F)

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  13. If acidified solution of K(2)Cr(2)O(7) turm green on addition of...

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  14. In group II, Formqation of whichsh tarbidity on dilation with H(2)O ...

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  15. NaOH can be used to seprate Al(OH)(3) and Zn(OH)(2) . (T/F)

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  16. NH(4)SCN can be used to make distanction between Cu^(2+) and Co^(2+)...

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  17. Yellow ammonium sulphide (YAS) can be used to seprate SnS and As(2)S...

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  18. NaOH can be used to seprate Al(OH)(3) and Zn(OH)(2) . (T/F)

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  19. AlCl(2) is soluble is axcess of NaOH forming sodium metaaluminate ...

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  20. BaBr(2) gives yellow ppt with AgNO(3) as well as with K(2)CrO(4). (T...

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