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Soda extract of a salt solution in acid...

Soda extract of a salt solution in acidified with excess of dil `CH_(2)COOH` and `CaCI_(2)` soin is added A white ppt insolable in `CH_(3)COOH` confurm of

A

`C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)`

B

`CO_(3)^(2-)`

C

`HCO_(3)^(Theta)`

D

`S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We have a soda extract of a salt solution that is acidified with excess dilute acetic acid (CH₃COOH), and then calcium chloride (CaCl₂) solution is added. A white precipitate (ppt) is formed that is insoluble in acetic acid. We need to identify the anion that corresponds to this precipitate. 2. **Identifying Possible Anions**: The question suggests that we are looking for an anion that forms a white precipitate with calcium ions (Ca²⁺) and is insoluble in acetic acid. Common anions that form precipitates with calcium include: - Oxalate (C₂O₄²⁻) - Carbonate (CO₃²⁻) - Phosphate (PO₄³⁻) - Sulfide (S²⁻) 3. **Reactions with Acetic Acid**: We need to check the solubility of the calcium salts formed with each anion in acetic acid: - **Calcium Oxalate (CaC₂O₄)**: This salt is known to be insoluble in acetic acid. - **Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃)**: This salt reacts with acetic acid to form calcium acetate (soluble). - **Calcium Hydrogen Carbonate (Ca(HCO₃)₂)**: This also reacts with acetic acid to form soluble calcium acetate. - **Calcium Sulfide (CaS)**: This reacts with acetic acid to form soluble calcium acetate. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the anions considered, only the oxalate ion (C₂O₄²⁻) forms a white precipitate (calcium oxalate) that is insoluble in acetic acid. Therefore, the answer to the question is that the white precipitate confirms the presence of the oxalate ion. ### Final Answer: The white precipitate insoluble in acetic acid confirms the presence of the **oxalate ion (C₂O₄²⁻)**. ---
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-QUALITATIVE INORGANIC SALT ANALYSIS-Ex 8.2
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  2. Ring test for mirates conformed by acidifying prepared FeSO(4) soi...

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  3. Soda extract of a salt solution in acidified with excess of dil CH(2...

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  4. When Cl(2) water is added to an aqueous solution of potassium halide i...

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  5. The first group reagent is dil HCI, which of the following do not ...

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  6. Which of the following is not precipitate by H(2)S in presence of N...

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  7. A white ppt obtained in the anylsis of a mixture becomes black ...

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  8. When excess of SnCl(2) is added to a soin of HgCl(2) a white ppt...

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  9. A white ppt obtained in the analysis of a mixture becomes black on...

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  10. Which of the following ions give coloured aqueous solution?

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  11. Which of the following is insoluble in dil HNO(3)

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  12. Which of the following sulphate is insoluble in H(2)O

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  13. Which one has the minimum solubility product ?

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  14. When H(2)S is passed through an ammonium salt solution X, a white ...

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  15. With Cu^(2+) ions [F(CN)(6)]^(4-) gives a ……..ppt of Cu(2)[Fe(CN)(6)]...

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  16. With Co^(2+) ions [Fe(CN)(6)]^(3-) gives a ……..ppt of Co(3)[Fe(CN)(6)...

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  17. With Co^(2+) ions NH(4)SCN gives a ……..ppt of (NH(4))(2)[Co(CNS)(4)] ...

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  18. Lead has been placed in qualitative group analysis 1st and 2nd because

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  19. With Fe^(3+) ions [Fe(CN)(6)]^(4-) gives prussian blue colouration ...

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  20. A metal chloride on heating with K(2)Cr(2)O(7) gives a yellow ppt i...

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