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What is the basis of classification of c...

What is the basis of classification of cations into different group ?

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cations**: Cations are positively charged ions that are formed when an atom loses one or more electrons. They play a crucial role in various chemical reactions and processes. 2. **Basis of Classification**: The classification of cations into different groups is primarily based on their solubility in water and their behavior in the presence of different reagents. 3. **Group Classification**: - **Group 1**: This group consists of cations that form insoluble chlorides. Examples include: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-QUALITATIVE INORGANIC SALT ANALYSIS-Viva Voce Questions And Part-C (Analysis Of Cations)
  1. Why do we not prefer to prepare original solution of cations in conc....

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  2. What is solubility product? Explain its importance in qualitative anal...

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  3. What is the basis of classification of cations into different group ?

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  4. Why are only Pb^(2+),Ag^(o+) and Hg(2)^(2+) ions precipitated in group...

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  5. Why is lead placed in group I as well in II?

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  6. Is it necessary to acidify a solution before group II cations are prec...

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  7. Give the reason for the formation of a light yellow or white ppt. in t...

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  8. Why do we Prefer HCl for preparing solution of cations?

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  9. Is it advisable to use conc. HCI in place of dilute HCI for preparing ...

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  10. Why is it essential to boil off H(2)S gas before proceeding to group I...

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  11. Can the solution be acidified with HNO(3) in group II before passing H...

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  12. What can it be, if the precipitate of group I is soluble in hot water ...

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  13. Why do we not prefer to prepare original solution of cations in conc....

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  14. Group I filtrate is made moderately acidic before proceeding to group ...

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  15. Why do we add excess of NH(4)Cl and NH(4)OH in the precipitation of gr...

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  16. Why do we add excess of NH(4)Cl and NH(4)OH in the precipitation of gr...

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  17. Why is it essential to oxidise ferrous salt to ferric salt in group II...

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  18. Can NH(4)Cl be replaced by any other ammonium salt for the precipitati...

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  19. How will you distinguish between ferrous and ferric salts?

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  20. Can we add NH(4)OH first and NH(4)Cl later in the analysis of group II...

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