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Why oxygen molecule is diatomic whereas ...

Why oxygen molecule is diatomic whereas sulphur molecules is octa atomic?

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To understand why the oxygen molecule (O₂) is diatomic while the sulfur molecule (S₈) is octatomic, we can break down the explanation into several key points: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Atomic Size Comparison**: - Oxygen (O) has a smaller atomic size compared to sulfur (S). Both elements belong to Group 16 of the periodic table, but as we move down the group, atomic size increases. 2. **Bond Formation**: ...
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What is catenation ? Explain why oxygen is diatomic, while sulfur is octa-atomic, S_g .

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Knowledge Check

  • Sulphur molecule is

    A
    diatomic
    B
    triatomic
    C
    tetratomic
    D
    octa-atomic

  • Oxygen molecule is paramagnetic because

    A
    no. of bonding electrons `gt` no. of antibonding electrons
    B
    no. of bonding electrons `lt` no. of antibonding electrons
    C
    no. of bonding electrons = no. of antibonding electrons
    D
    presence of unpaired electrons in molecular orbitals.

  • Oxygen molecule shows the property of :

    A
    diamagnetism
    B
    ferromagnetism
    C
    paramagnetism
    D
    none of these

    • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A diatomic molecules has

    Statement-1 : At room temperature oxygen exists as a diatomic gas, where as sulphur exists as solid. Statement-2 : The catenated -O-O-O- chains are less stable as compared to O=O molecule.

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    In DNA the oxygen atom is lost from the pentose sugar molecule at this carbon

    Why do halogens exist as diatomic molecules ?

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