Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Explain [Co(NH(3))(6)]^(3+) is an inner ...

Explain `[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)` is an inner orbital complex whereas `[Ni(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+)` is an outer orbital complex.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In the presence of `NH_3` the 3d electrons pair up leaving two d-orbitals empty to be involved in `d^(2)sp^(3)` hybridisation forming inner orbital complex in case of `[Co(NH_3)_6]^(3+)`. In `Ni(NH_3)_6^(2+)`, Ni is in `+2` oxidation stale and has `d^(8)` configuration, the hybridisation. Thus there is no unpaired electron.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • APPENDIX INORGANIC VOLUME 2

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises|137 Videos
  • APPENDIX INORGANIC VOLUME 2

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Short Answer Type|179 Videos
  • ALIPHATIC AND AROMATIC ALDEHYDES AND KETONES

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|26 Videos
  • AROMATIC COMPOUNDS AND ALKYL AND ARYL HALIDES

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective Type|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which is outer orbital complex?

The shape of [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+) is

[CoF_(6)]^(3-) forms outer orbital complexes while (Co(CN)_(6)]^(3-) forms inner orbital complexes. Why

Assertion: Complex ion [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+) is readily oxidized to [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+) Reason: Unpaired electron in complex ion [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+) is present in 4p orbital.

A: [Cr (H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+) is Inner orbital complex. R: H_(2)O is strong ligand generally

For the complex ion of [Fe(CN)_6]^(3-) : Is it an inner orbital complex or an outerorbital complex ?

The hexaaqua complex [Ni(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+) is green, whereas the corresponding ammonia complex [Ni(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+) is violet. Explain.

How many of the following complexes are correctly matched with given properties ? (a) [Ni(NH_3)_6]^(2+) -Octahedral outer orbital complex and two unpaired electrons. (b) [Cr (NH_3)_6]^(3+) -Octahedral inner orbital complex and one unpaired electron. ( c) [Zn(NH_3)_6]^(2+) -Octahedral outer orbital complex and diamagnetic. (d) [Pt (NH_(3))_4]^(2+) -Square planar and diamagnetic (e) [Co (SCN)_4]^(2-) -Tetrahedral and three unpaired electrons. (f) [NiBr_2(PPh_3)_2] -Square planar and diamagnetic.

For the coordination complex ion [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+) . What is the oxidation number of cobalt in the complex ion?

For the coordination complex ion [Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+) Give the IUPAC name of the complex ion.

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-APPENDIX INORGANIC VOLUME 2-Short Answer Type
  1. Explain [Co(NH(3))(6)]^(3+) is an inner orbital complex whereas [Ni(NH...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which metals are generally extracted by the electrolytic processes ? W...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What type of ores are roasted?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Give the names of the four most abundant elements in the earth's crust...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. What is a mineral? How does it differ from an ore?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Why do some metals occur in the native state?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Name the method used for refining of : (a). Zirconium. (b). Nickel...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Can iron be purified by amalgamation?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Both iron and aluminium combine slowly with oxygen at room temperature...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is the name given to solid phase of earth?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Give one example where hydrometallurgy is used for metal extraction?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Name the method of metal refining which is generally used when a metal...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. When is electrolytic reduction applied for getting a metal?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. What name is given to carbon reduction process for extracting the meta...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. An ore has impurities which are attracted by magnet suggest process fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In moist air, copper corrodes to produce a green layer on the surface....

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The value ofDelta (f) G^(Ө) for formation of Cr(2) O(3) is – 540 kJmo...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What do you understand by roasting in presence of NaCl?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why NF3 cannot be hydrolysed, while NCl3 can be readily hydrolysed?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Why NI5 does not exist While PCl5 exists?

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Why the boiling point of ammonia is greater than phosphine?

    Text Solution

    |