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4-Methyl benzene sulphoic acid reacts wi...

4-Methyl benzene sulphoic acid reacts with sodium acetate to give :

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To solve the problem of what 4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid reacts with sodium acetate to give, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The first reactant is 4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid, which has the structure: - A benzene ring with a methyl group (–CH3) at the para position and a sulfonic acid group (–SO3H) attached. - The second reactant is sodium acetate (CH3COONa), which consists of an acetate ion (CH3COO-) and sodium ion (Na+). 2. **Understand the Reaction Type**: - The reaction between a sulfonic acid and a sodium salt (like sodium acetate) typically leads to the formation of a sulfonate salt and an acid. - In this case, the sulfonic acid will react with the acetate ion. 3. **Write the Reaction**: - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid} + \text{sodium acetate} \rightarrow \text{4-methylbenzene sulfonate} + \text{acetic acid} \] - The products formed are: - 4-methylbenzene sulfonate (C6H4(CH3)(SO3Na)) - Acetic acid (CH3COOH) 4. **Final Product Identification**: - The final products of the reaction are 4-methylbenzene sulfonate and acetic acid. - The sulfonate salt retains the structure of the original sulfonic acid but replaces the hydrogen of the sulfonic acid group with sodium. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer to the question is that 4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid reacts with sodium acetate to give 4-methylbenzene sulfonate and acetic acid.

To solve the problem of what 4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid reacts with sodium acetate to give, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The first reactant is 4-methylbenzene sulfonic acid, which has the structure: - A benzene ring with a methyl group (–CH3) at the para position and a sulfonic acid group (–SO3H) attached. - The second reactant is sodium acetate (CH3COONa), which consists of an acetate ion (CH3COO-) and sodium ion (Na+). ...
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