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Which of the following is propargyl grou...

Which of the following is propargyl group?

A

(a) `-CH_2-C-=CH`

B

(b) `-C-=C-Me`

C

(c) `-C-=CH`

D

(d) `-C-=C-CH_2-CH_3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options represents the propargyl group, we need to understand the structure of the propargyl group itself. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Propargyl Group**: The propargyl group is an alkyl functional group derived from propyne (or 2-propyne) and is represented as -C≡C-CH2-. This means it has a carbon-carbon triple bond followed by a carbon with two hydrogen atoms. 2. **Structure Representation**: The propargyl group can be represented structurally as: \[ H - C \equiv C - CH_2 - \] Here, the first carbon is part of the triple bond, the second carbon is also part of the triple bond, and the third carbon (CH2) is a part of the alkyl chain. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: Now, let's analyze the options provided to identify which one corresponds to the propargyl group: - **Option A**: \( CH_2 \equiv C - CH \) - This matches the structure of the propargyl group. - **Option B**: \( C \equiv C - CH_2 \) - This represents an ethynyl group, not propargyl. - **Option C**: \( C \equiv C - CH_3 \) - This is also incorrect as it does not have the correct structure. - **Option D**: Ethyl group (C2H5) - This is a simple alkyl group and does not represent a propargyl group. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option A**: \( CH_2 \equiv C - CH \).

To determine which of the given options represents the propargyl group, we need to understand the structure of the propargyl group itself. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Propargyl Group**: The propargyl group is an alkyl functional group derived from propyne (or 2-propyne) and is represented as -C≡C-CH2-. This means it has a carbon-carbon triple bond followed by a carbon with two hydrogen atoms. 2. **Structure Representation**: ...
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