Write balanced equations to show hydrolysis reactions of `CO_3^2^- and HCO3–`.

Explanation

To write balanced equations for the hydrolysis reactions of the carbonate ion \( \text{CO}_3^{2-} \) and the bicarbonate ion \( \text{HCO}_3^{-} \), we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Hydrolysis of Carbonate Ion \( \text{CO}_3^{2-} \)

1. **Identify the reactants and products**: The carbonate ion reacts with water. The products of this reaction will be hydroxide ions \( \text{OH}^- \) and bicarbonate ions \( \text{HCO}_3^{-} \).

2. **Write the unbalanced equation**:
\[
...