Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Ethanamine is treated with nitrous acid ...

Ethanamine is treated with nitrous acid at ordinary temperature, the products will be:

A

Ethanol only

B

ethanol acetic acid, `N_2`, and `H_2O`

C

Acetic acid, ethane, and `H_2O`

D

Ethanol, ethene, `N_2` and`H_2O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what products are formed when ethanamine (C2H5NH2) is treated with nitrous acid (HNO2) at ordinary temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactant is ethanamine (C2H5NH2) and nitrous acid (HNO2). 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions**: - The reaction occurs at ordinary temperatures, typically between 0 to 5 degrees Celsius. 3. **Formation of Diazonium Salt**: - When ethanamine is treated with nitrous acid, it first forms a diazonium salt. The reaction can be represented as: \[ C2H5NH2 + HNO2 \rightarrow C2H5N2^+Cl^- + H2O \] - Here, the ethanamine reacts with nitrous acid to form ethyl diazonium chloride. 4. **Decomposition of Diazonium Salt**: - The diazonium salt is unstable and decomposes to form various products. The decomposition can be represented as: \[ C2H5N2^+Cl^- \rightarrow C2H5OH + CH2=CH2 + N2 + H2O \] - This indicates that the diazonium salt decomposes to yield ethanol (C2H5OH), ethene (CH2=CH2), nitrogen gas (N2), and water (H2O). 5. **Identify the Final Products**: - The final products of the reaction are ethanol, ethene, nitrogen gas, and water. 6. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the products formed, the correct answer is option D: Ethanol, Ethene, N2, and H2O. ### Summary of Products: - Ethanol (C2H5OH) - Ethene (CH2=CH2) - Nitrogen gas (N2) - Water (H2O) ### Final Answer: The products formed when ethanamine is treated with nitrous acid at ordinary temperature are: **Ethanol, Ethene, N2, and H2O** (Option D). ---

To solve the problem of what products are formed when ethanamine (C2H5NH2) is treated with nitrous acid (HNO2) at ordinary temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactant is ethanamine (C2H5NH2) and nitrous acid (HNO2). 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Assertion And Reasoning|9 Videos
  • ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Single Correct|10 Videos
  • ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|18 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|13 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 15 ELEMENTS - THE NITROGEN FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Archives (Subjective)|28 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Give balanced equations for the following reactions : Aniline is treated with nitrous acid and HCl at low temperature.

Why is dihydrogen not much reactive at ordinary temperatures ?

When tin is treated with concentrated nitric acid

A primary nitroalkane is treated with nitrous acid,which of the following will be the main product?

When aniline is treated with benzene diazonium chloride at low temperature in weakly medium , the final product obtained is :

When iodobenzene is treated with sodium in dry ether the product is

Statement 1: N, N-dimethyl aniline does not react with nitrous acid, whereas aniline react with nitrous acid. and Statement 2:N, N-dimethy aniline is more basic than aniline.

When ethanamide is treated with EtMgBr , followed by hydrolysis, the product is :

Which halide does not exist in a gaseous state at ordinary temperature?

Which of the following on reactions with nitrous acid, followed by treatment with NaOH produces a blue coluration?

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP-Exercises Single Correct
  1. Mendius Reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The reaction of primary amine with chloroform and ethanolic solution o...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Ethanamine is treated with nitrous acid at ordinary temperature, the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Stephen's reduction converts nitriles into:

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When propane is subjected to the treatment with fuming nitric acid at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Nitrobezene of treatment with zinc dust and aqueous ammonium chloride ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A primary nitroalkane is treated with nitrous acid,which of the follow...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Nitromethane is subjected to treatment with chlorine in the presence o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following nitro compounds will show tautomerism?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following groups will facilitate the electrophilic attack...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Gabriel synthesis is used for the preparation of

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Hinsberg's reagent is:

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following statements is correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following forms a stable diazonium salt at 273-278 K?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of fllowing is the weakest base ?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following are not functional isomers of each other ?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A nitrogenous compound (X) is treated with HNO(2), and the mixture is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following cannot react with HNO2?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Nitrobenzene on eelctrolutic reduction gies :.

    Text Solution

    |

  20. An orgnic compoud with the formula C3 H5 N hydrolysis forms a acid wh...

    Text Solution

    |