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Assertion : In strongly acidic solution,...

Assertion : In strongly acidic solution, aniline becomes less reactive towards electrophilic reagents .
Reason : Due to protonation of amino group the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen is not available for donation to benzene ring by resonance .

A

Statement (I) is true : Statement (II) is true : Statement (II) is the correct esplanation of Statement (I)

B

Statement (I) is true : Statement (II) is true , Statement (II) is not the correct exphanation fo sTatement (I)

C

Statement I is True, Statament II is false

D

Statement (I) is false , Statement (II) is true .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
(d)
In strongly acidic medium , aniline is protanated , so ` LP bar(e)` s are not available to produce mesomeric or electromeric effect , thus, aniline becomes less reactive towards (SE) reactions . Staement (I) is incorrect n, but Statement (II) is correct .
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