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Give a chemical test to distinguise betw...

Give a chemical test to distinguise between but `-1-`ene and but `-2-`ene.

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To distinguish between but-1-ene and but-2-ene, we can use a chemical test involving acidic potassium permanganate (KMnO4). Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Structures - **But-1-ene** has the structure: CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 - **But-2-ene** has the structure: CH3-CH=CH-CH3 ### Step 2: Perform the Reaction with Acidic KMnO4 - When but-1-ene is treated with acidic KMnO4, it undergoes oxidation. The double bond reacts with KMnO4, leading to the formation of butanoic acid (H-COOH) which is unstable and decomposes to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. ...
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