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CH(3)-overset(CH(3))overset(|)(CH)-NO(2)...

`CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(CH)-NO_(2) underset(at 0^(@)C)overset(NaNO_(2)+H_(2)SO_(4))(rarr)(A)`. `(A)` is:

A

a.`(CH_(3))_(2)-CH-OH`

B

b.`(CH_(3))_(2)CH-N=N-Br`

C

c.`(CH_(3))_(2)underset(NO_(2))underset(|)(C)-N=O`

D

d.`(CH_(3))_(2)underset(NO_(2))underset(|)(C )-NHOH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question, we need to analyze the reaction of the compound CH₃-CH(CH₃)-NO₂ with the reagents NaNO₂ and H₂SO₄ at 0°C. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the reaction: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactant is CH₃-CH(CH₃)-NO₂, which is a nitroalkane. The reagents are sodium nitrite (NaNO₂) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The reaction takes place at 0°C, which is important for controlling the reaction pathway. The combination of NaNO₂ and H₂SO₄ will generate nitrous acid (HNO₂). ### Step 3: Generate HNO₂ When NaNO₂ reacts with H₂SO₄, it produces nitrous acid: \[ \text{NaNO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{HNO}_2 + \text{NaHSO}_4 \] ### Step 4: Reaction of Nitroalkane with HNO₂ The nitro group (NO₂) in the compound will react with nitrous acid (HNO₂). This reaction typically leads to the formation of a diazonium compound. However, since we have a secondary amine structure here, the nitro group will be converted to a hydroxylamine structure. ### Step 5: Elimination of Water The hydroxylamine structure can undergo dehydration (loss of water) to form a double bond with nitrogen: \[ \text{R-NO}_2 \rightarrow \text{R-N=O} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 6: Identify the Final Product The final product formed is a compound known as pseudonitrol or nitroso compound. The structure can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3-CH(CH_3)-N=O \] ### Step 7: Confirm the Product The product can be confirmed by its structure, which is consistent with the expected outcome of the reaction. The final product is: \[ \text{Pseudonitrol} \] ### Conclusion The final product (A) formed from the reaction is: \[ \text{A} = \text{CH}_3-CH(CH_3)-N=O \] ### Answer The answer is option C, which corresponds to the structure of the product formed. ---

To solve the given question, we need to analyze the reaction of the compound CH₃-CH(CH₃)-NO₂ with the reagents NaNO₂ and H₂SO₄ at 0°C. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the reaction: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactant is CH₃-CH(CH₃)-NO₂, which is a nitroalkane. The reagents are sodium nitrite (NaNO₂) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The reaction takes place at 0°C, which is important for controlling the reaction pathway. The combination of NaNO₂ and H₂SO₄ will generate nitrous acid (HNO₂). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-REDUCTION AND OXIDATION REACTION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS-Exercise (Single Correct)
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  2. Identify the set from the following which connot form acetone in a sin...

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  3. (A) will not

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  4. CH(3)CH(2)NO(2) underset(at 0^(@)C)overset(NaNO(2)+HBr)(rarr) (A). (A)...

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  5. Which of the following does not give Liebermann's nitroso reaction?

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  6. Of the following compounds, whose ozonolysis proves the Kekule structu...

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  7. CH(3)-overset(CH(3))overset(|)(CH)-NO(2) underset(at 0^(@)C)overset(Na...

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  8. Which of the following compounds are (A), (B), (C ), and (D)? Ph-ove...

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  9. The compound (A)

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  10. Fenton's regent (Fe^(2+)+H(2)O(2)) with benzene gives:

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  11. Lactic acid on oxidation with Fenton's reagent gives:

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  12. The compounds (A) and (B) are:

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  13. (A) is:

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  14. The compound (A) is:

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  15. The compound (A) is:

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  16. Which single reagent can be used in the following conversions?

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  17. Et-N^(o+)-=C^(ɵ) underset(or HgO or O(3))overset(Cl(2)+DMSO)(rarr). Th...

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  18. Imines or enamines are selectively reduced to 1^(@) or 2^(@) amines wi...

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  19. Caprolactam on reduction with LAH or H(2)+Pt or Pd gives:

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  20. Caprolactam on reduction with LAH or H(2)+Pt or Pd gives:

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