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Isopropyl alcohol is heated with a suspe...

Isopropyl alcohol is heated with a suspension of bleaching powder `(CaOCl_(2))` with water. The products are :

A

Etane and propane

B

Etyne and ethene

C

Trichloromethane and sodium accetate

D

Carbon tetrachloride

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what products are formed when isopropyl alcohol is heated with a suspension of bleaching powder (CaOCl₂) in water, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants are isopropyl alcohol (C₃H₈O) and bleaching powder (CaOCl₂) in the presence of water. 2. **Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Water**: - When bleaching powder (CaOCl₂) reacts with water, it produces chlorine gas (Cl₂) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂): \[ \text{CaOCl}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Cl}_2 + \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \] 3. **Oxidation of Isopropyl Alcohol**: - The chlorine gas (Cl₂) generated can oxidize isopropyl alcohol. The oxidation of isopropyl alcohol leads to the formation of acetone (C₃H₆O) and hydrochloric acid (HCl): \[ \text{C}_3\text{H}_8\text{O} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{C}_3\text{H}_6\text{O} + \text{HCl} \] 4. **Formation of Chloroform**: - The acetone (C₃H₆O) can further react with chlorine in the presence of calcium hydroxide. This reaction can lead to the formation of chloroform (CHCl₃) and sodium acetate (or calcium acetate depending on the context): \[ \text{C}_3\text{H}_6\text{O} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{CHCl}_3 + \text{Ca(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2 \] 5. **Final Products**: - The final products of the reaction are chloroform (CHCl₃) and calcium acetate (Ca(CH₃COO)₂). ### Conclusion: The products formed when isopropyl alcohol is heated with a suspension of bleaching powder and water are chloroform (CHCl₃) and calcium acetate (Ca(CH₃COO)₂).

To solve the problem of what products are formed when isopropyl alcohol is heated with a suspension of bleaching powder (CaOCl₂) in water, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants are isopropyl alcohol (C₃H₈O) and bleaching powder (CaOCl₂) in the presence of water. 2. **Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Water**: ...
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