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For the reactions A Leftrightarrow B " ...

For the reactions `A Leftrightarrow B " "K_c=2 `
`B Leftrightarrow C" "K_(c)=4`
`C Leftrightarrow D " "K_(c )=6`
`K_c` for the reaction `A Leftrightarrow D` is

A

(2+4+6)

B

`(2 xx 4)/6`

C

`(4 xx 6)/2`

D

`2 xx 4 xx 6`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) for the overall reaction \( A \leftrightarrow D \), we need to consider the individual reactions and their equilibrium constants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions and Their Constants**: - The first reaction is \( A \leftrightarrow B \) with \( K_{c1} = 2 \). - The second reaction is \( B \leftrightarrow C \) with \( K_{c2} = 4 \). - The third reaction is \( C \leftrightarrow D \) with \( K_{c3} = 6 \). 2. **Write the Overall Reaction**: - The overall reaction from \( A \) to \( D \) can be expressed as: \[ A \leftrightarrow B \leftrightarrow C \leftrightarrow D \] 3. **Combine the Equilibrium Constants**: - The equilibrium constant for the overall reaction can be calculated by multiplying the equilibrium constants of the individual steps: \[ K_c = K_{c1} \times K_{c2} \times K_{c3} \] 4. **Substitute the Values**: - Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ K_c = 2 \times 4 \times 6 \] 5. **Calculate the Result**: - Perform the multiplication: \[ K_c = 2 \times 4 = 8 \] \[ K_c = 8 \times 6 = 48 \] 6. **Final Answer**: - Thus, the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) for the reaction \( A \leftrightarrow D \) is \( 48 \).
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