What name is given to the cutting and gathering of a food crop like wheat or paddy?

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the name of the process involved in cutting and gathering food crops, specifically wheat and paddy.

2. **Identifying the Agricultural Practice**: The process of cutting and gathering mature crops is a specific agricultural practice.

3. **Naming the Process**: The name of this agricultural practice is "harvesting."

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