Out of sandy, loamy and clayey soils :
which one has the maximum, water-holding capacity?

Answer

To determine which type of soil—sandy, loamy, or clayey—has the maximum water-holding capacity, we can analyze the characteristics of each soil type.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Water-Holding Capacity**:
- Water-holding capacity refers to the ability of soil to retain water for use by plants. It is crucial for plant growth as it ensures that plants have access to water.

2. **Analyzing Sandy Soil**:
- Sandy soil consists of larger particles with more space between them. This structure allows water to drain quickly due to gravity, resulting in poor water retention. Therefore, sandy soil has the least water-holding capacity.

3. **Analyzing Loamy Soil**:
- Loamy soil is a mixture of sand, silt, and clay. It has a balanced texture that allows for good drainage while still retaining moisture. Loamy soil is considered to have moderate water-holding capacity, making it suitable for plant growth.

4. **Analyzing Clayey Soil**:
- Clayey soil is made up of very fine particles that are tightly packed together. This compact structure allows clayey soil to hold water effectively, as the particles adhere to each other and create less space for water to escape. Consequently, clayey soil has the highest water-holding capacity among the three types.

5. **Conclusion**:
- After analyzing the characteristics of sandy, loamy, and clayey soils, we can conclude that clayey soil has the maximum water-holding capacity.

### Final Answer:
Clayey soil has the maximum water-holding capacity.

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