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As compared to inhaled air, the exhaled ...

As compared to inhaled air, the exhaled air contains more of :
A. water vapour B. oxygen C.carbon dioxide D. nitrogen

A

A and B

B

A and C

C

only c

D

B and C

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Inhaled and Exhaled Air:** - When we inhale, we take in air that contains a high percentage of oxygen (approximately 21%). - The air we exhale is different because it has gone through our lungs and has been used by our body. 2. **Composition of Exhaled Air:** - During respiration, our body utilizes oxygen and produces carbon dioxide as a waste product. - Additionally, the air we exhale is also warmer and contains more water vapor because of the moisture present in our lungs. 3. **Comparing the Components:** - Inhaled air has a higher concentration of oxygen and lower concentrations of carbon dioxide and water vapor. - Exhaled air, on the other hand, has a higher concentration of carbon dioxide and water vapor, while the oxygen level is lower than in inhaled air. 4. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** - The question asks which component is present in higher amounts in exhaled air compared to inhaled air. - The options are: A. water vapour, B. oxygen, C. carbon dioxide, D. nitrogen. - Since exhaled air contains more carbon dioxide and water vapor than inhaled air, the correct answers are A (water vapour) and C (carbon dioxide). - However, since the question specifies "more of," the best answer is C (carbon dioxide), as it is a significant waste product of respiration. 5. **Final Answer:** - The correct answer is C. carbon dioxide.
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