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The human body has an organ A which acts...

The human body has an organ A which acts as a pump. The pump A pumps a liquid B into the whole body continuously. The liquid B supplies the useful substances C and D to all the body cells and removes a waste E from the body cells.
What are liquid B?

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding what liquid B is in the human body, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Organ A The question states that there is an organ A that acts as a pump in the human body. In humans, the heart is the organ that functions as a pump, circulating blood throughout the body. **Hint:** Think about which organ in the body is responsible for pumping fluids. ### Step 2: Determine Liquid B Liquid B is the substance that is pumped by organ A (the heart). In the human body, the liquid that is continuously pumped by the heart is blood. **Hint:** Consider what fluid is circulated by the heart and is essential for transporting substances. ### Step 3: Understand the Function of Liquid B Liquid B (blood) serves several important functions. It transports useful substances such as nutrients and oxygen to body cells and also carries away waste products. **Hint:** Reflect on the components of blood and their roles in the body. ### Step 4: Identify Useful Substances C and D The useful substances that blood supplies to the cells include nutrients (C) such as glucose and oxygen (D). These are essential for cellular respiration and energy production. **Hint:** Think about what nutrients and gases are vital for the survival of cells. ### Step 5: Identify Waste E The waste that blood helps to remove from body cells includes nitrogenous waste (E), which is a byproduct of protein metabolism. This waste is typically excreted through the kidneys. **Hint:** Consider what types of waste products are produced in the body and how they are eliminated. ### Final Answer Liquid B is **blood**. ### Summary - Organ A: Heart - Liquid B: Blood - Useful substances: Nutrients (C) and Oxygen (D) - Waste: Nitrogenous waste (E)
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The human body has an organ A which acts as a double pump. The oxygenated blood coming from the lungs through a blood vessel B enters the upper left chamber C of the double pump. When chamber C contract, then blood goes into lower left chamb D. The contraction of chamber D forces the blood to go into a blood vessel E which supplies oxygenated blood to all the organs of the body (except the lungs). The deoxygenated blood coming out of the body organs is taken by a blood vessel F to the right upper chamber G of pumping organ. Contraction of chamber G force the deoxygenated blood into right lower chamber H. And finally the contraction of chamber H sends the deoxygenated blood into lungs through a blood vessel I. (a) What is organ A? (b) Name the blood vessel (i) B (ii) E (iii) F, and (iv) I (c) What are chambers (i) G and (ii) H ? (d) What are chambers (i) G and (ii) H ?

Name two liquids which help in the transport of substances in the human body.

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