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Solve : (7 + x)/(5) - (2x - y)/(4) = 3...

Solve :
`(7 + x)/(5) - (2x - y)/(4) = 3y - 5`
`(5y - 7)/(2) + (4x - 3)/(6) = 18 - 5x`

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To solve the simultaneous equations given by: 1. \(\frac{7 + x}{5} - \frac{2x - y}{4} = 3y - 5\) 2. \(\frac{5y - 7}{2} + \frac{4x - 3}{6} = 18 - 5x\) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Clear the fractions in the first equation Multiply the entire equation by the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators, which is 20. \[ 20 \left(\frac{7 + x}{5}\right) - 20 \left(\frac{2x - y}{4}\right) = 20(3y - 5) \] This simplifies to: \[ 4(7 + x) - 5(2x - y) = 60y - 100 \] ### Step 2: Distribute and simplify the first equation Distributing gives: \[ 28 + 4x - 10x + 5y = 60y - 100 \] Combine like terms: \[ -6x + 5y + 28 = 60y - 100 \] Rearranging gives: \[ -6x - 55y = -128 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Clear the fractions in the second equation Multiply the entire second equation by the LCM of the denominators, which is 6. \[ 6 \left(\frac{5y - 7}{2}\right) + 6 \left(\frac{4x - 3}{6}\right) = 6(18 - 5x) \] This simplifies to: \[ 3(5y - 7) + (4x - 3) = 108 - 30x \] ### Step 4: Distribute and simplify the second equation Distributing gives: \[ 15y - 21 + 4x - 3 = 108 - 30x \] Combine like terms: \[ 4x + 15y - 24 = 108 - 30x \] Rearranging gives: \[ 34x + 15y = 132 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 5: Solve the system of equations Now we have the two equations: 1. \(-6x - 55y = -128\) 2. \(34x + 15y = 132\) To eliminate \(x\), we can multiply the first equation by 34 and the second equation by 6: \[ 34(-6x - 55y) = 34(-128) \implies -204x - 1870y = -4352 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] \[ 6(34x + 15y) = 6(132) \implies 204x + 90y = 792 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 6: Add the equations Adding Equation 3 and Equation 4: \[ (-204x - 1870y) + (204x + 90y) = -4352 + 792 \] The \(x\) terms cancel out: \[ -1870y + 90y = -4352 + 792 \] This simplifies to: \[ -1780y = -3560 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \(y\) Dividing both sides by -1780: \[ y = 2 \] ### Step 8: Substitute \(y\) back to find \(x\) Substituting \(y = 2\) into Equation 1: \[ -6x - 55(2) = -128 \] This simplifies to: \[ -6x - 110 = -128 \] Rearranging gives: \[ -6x = -128 + 110 \] \[ -6x = -18 \] Dividing both sides by -6: \[ x = 3 \] ### Final Solution Thus, the solution to the simultaneous equations is: \[ x = 3, \quad y = 2 \] ---
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ICSE-SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS-EXERCISE 6 (B)
  1. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  2. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  3. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  4. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  5. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  6. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  7. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  8. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  9. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  10. For solving each pair of equations, in this exercise, use the method o...

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  11. If 2x + y = 23 and 4x - y = 19, find the values of x - 3y and 5y - 2x.

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  12. If 10y=7x-4 and 12x+18y=1. Find the value of 4x+6y and 8y-x.

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  13. Solve for x and y : (y+7)/(5)=(2y-x)/(4)+3x-5 (7-5x)/(2)+(3-4y)/(6...

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  14. Solve for x and y : 4x = 17 - (x - y)/(8) 2y + x = 2 + (5y + 2)/(3...

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  15. Find the value of m, if x = 2, y = 1 is a solution of the equation 2x ...

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  16. 10% of x + 20% of y = 24 3x - y = 20

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  17. The value of expression mx-ny is 3 when x=5 and y=6. And its value is ...

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  18. Solve 11(x - 5) + 10(y - 2) + 54 = 0 7(2x - 1) + 9 (3y - 1) = 25

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  19. Solve : (7 + x)/(5) - (2x - y)/(4) = 3y - 5 (5y - 7)/(2) + (4x - 3...

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  20. Solve for x and y : 4x = 17 - (x - y)/(8) 2y + x = 2 + (5y + 2)/(3...

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