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Solve, using cross - multiplication : ...

Solve, using cross - multiplication :
4x + 6y = 15
3x - 4y = 7

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To solve the system of equations using the cross-multiplication method, we have the following equations: 1. \( 4x + 6y = 15 \) 2. \( 3x - 4y = 7 \) ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in standard form We can rewrite the equations in the form \( a_1x + b_1y + c_1 = 0 \) and \( a_2x + b_2y + c_2 = 0 \). From the first equation: \[ 4x + 6y - 15 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad a_1 = 4, \, b_1 = 6, \, c_1 = -15 \] From the second equation: \[ 3x - 4y - 7 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad a_2 = 3, \, b_2 = -4, \, c_2 = -7 \] ### Step 2: Set up the cross-multiplication formulas Using the cross-multiplication method, we can express \( x \) and \( y \) as follows: \[ x = \frac{b_1c_2 - b_2c_1}{a_1b_2 - a_2b_1} \] \[ y = \frac{c_1a_2 - c_2a_1}{a_1b_2 - a_2b_1} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( x \) Substituting the values into the formula for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{(6)(-7) - (-4)(-15)}{(4)(-4) - (3)(6)} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ 6 \cdot -7 = -42 \] \[ -4 \cdot -15 = 60 \] So, \[ b_1c_2 - b_2c_1 = -42 - 60 = -102 \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 4 \cdot -4 = -16 \] \[ 3 \cdot 6 = 18 \] So, \[ a_1b_2 - a_2b_1 = -16 - 18 = -34 \] Thus, we have: \[ x = \frac{-102}{-34} = 3 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( y \) Now substituting the values into the formula for \( y \): \[ y = \frac{(-15)(3) - (-7)(4)}{(4)(-4) - (3)(6)} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ -15 \cdot 3 = -45 \] \[ -7 \cdot 4 = -28 \] So, \[ c_1a_2 - c_2a_1 = -45 + 28 = -17 \] Using the same denominator as before: \[ a_1b_2 - a_2b_1 = -34 \] Thus, we have: \[ y = \frac{-17}{-34} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Solution The solution to the system of equations is: \[ x = 3, \quad y = \frac{1}{2} \] ---
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