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Name the scientist who indicated that th...

Name the scientist who indicated that the matter is electrical in nature?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Scientist**: The question asks for the name of the scientist who indicated that matter is electrical in nature. The answer is Michael Faraday. 2. **Understanding Faraday's Contribution**: Michael Faraday conducted experiments that demonstrated the electrical properties of matter. He explored the behavior of atoms and their components. 3. **Composition of Matter**: Faraday indicated that matter is composed of atoms. Atoms, in turn, are made up of subatomic particles, namely electrons and protons. 4. **Electrical Forces**: Through his experiments, Faraday observed that there are electrical forces at play between these particles. He noted that: - Electrons (which have a negative charge) and protons (which have a positive charge) experience an attractive force. - Electrons repel each other, and protons repel each other due to their like charges. 5. **Conclusion on Electrical Nature**: From these observations, Faraday concluded that matter has electrical properties because it consists of charged particles (electrons and protons). Therefore, he indicated that matter is electrical in nature. 6. **Summarize the Findings**: In summary, Michael Faraday's experiments led him to the conclusion that matter is composed of atoms, which are made of charged particles, thus indicating that matter itself is electrical in nature. ---
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ICSE-STRUCTURE OF ATOM-Very Short Answer Type Questions
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  2. Why is a cathode ray tube evacuated to a low pressure ?

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  3. What is the behaviour of cathode rays in the presence of an electric f...

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  4. What happens when cathode rays are passed through a gas?

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  5. Mention the charge, mass and e/m ratio for an electron.

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  6. What is the nature of charge on (i) cathode rays (ii) anode rays?

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  7. Among alpha, beta and gamma-rays, which is the most penetrating?

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  8. Who proposed the first model of atom?

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