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Amit, Biraj and Chirag were given the ta...

Amit, Biraj and Chirag were given the task of creating a square matrux of order 2.
Below are the matrices created by them. A, B , C are the matrices created by Amit, Biraj and Chirag respectively.
`A=[(1,2),(-1,3)]B=[(4,0),(1,5)]C=[(2,0),(1,-2)]`
If a=4 and b=-2 based on the above information answer the following:
Sum of the matrices A, B and C , `A+(B+C)` is

A

`[(1,6),(2,7)]`

B

`[(6,1),(7,2)]`

C

`[(7,2),(1,6)]`

D

`[(2,1),(7,6)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the matrices A, B, and C, specifically calculating \( A + (B + C) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the matrices**: - Matrix A: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ -1 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \] - Matrix B: \[ B = \begin{pmatrix} 4 & 0 \\ 1 & 5 \end{pmatrix} \] - Matrix C: \[ C = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 0 \\ 1 & -2 \end{pmatrix} \] 2. **Calculate \( B + C \)**: To add matrices B and C, we add the corresponding elements: \[ B + C = \begin{pmatrix} 4 + 2 & 0 + 0 \\ 1 + 1 & 5 + (-2) \end{pmatrix} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ B + C = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \] 3. **Calculate \( A + (B + C) \)**: Now, we add matrix A to the result of \( B + C \): \[ A + (B + C) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ -1 & 3 \end{pmatrix} + \begin{pmatrix} 6 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \] Again, we add the corresponding elements: \[ A + (B + C) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 + 6 & 2 + 0 \\ -1 + 2 & 3 + 3 \end{pmatrix} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ A + (B + C) = \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 2 \\ 1 & 6 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Final Result: Thus, the sum \( A + (B + C) \) is: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 2 \\ 1 & 6 \end{pmatrix} \]
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