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If (3a+2b):(5a+3b)=18:29. Find a:b....

If `(3a+2b):(5a+3b)=18:29`. Find `a:b`.

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To solve the problem `(3a + 2b):(5a + 3b) = 18:29` and find the ratio `a:b`, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the equation based on the given ratio:** \[ \frac{3a + 2b}{5a + 3b} = \frac{18}{29} \] 2. **Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction:** \[ 29(3a + 2b) = 18(5a + 3b) \] 3. **Distribute both sides:** \[ 87a + 58b = 90a + 54b \] 4. **Rearrange the equation to isolate terms involving `a` and `b`:** \[ 87a + 58b - 90a - 54b = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -3a + 4b = 0 \] 5. **Rearranging gives:** \[ 4b = 3a \] 6. **Express `a` in terms of `b`:** \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{4}{3} \] 7. **Write the ratio `a:b`:** \[ a:b = 4:3 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the ratio \( a:b \) is \( 4:3 \). ---
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ICSE-MATHEMATICS -2016-SECTION- B
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