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Electrolysis of KH produces H2...

Electrolysis of KH produces `H_2`

A

at the cathode

B

at the anode.

C

either at the cathode or at the anode.

D

Cannot be predicted.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH) and the production of hydrogen gas, we can break down the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electrolysis**: Electrolysis is a chemical process that uses an electric current to drive a non-spontaneous reaction. In this case, we are looking at the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH). 2. **Identifying the Components**: Potassium hydride (KH) consists of potassium ions (K⁺) and hydride ions (H⁻). During electrolysis, these ions will migrate towards the electrodes. 3. **Identifying the Electrodes**: In electrolysis, there are two electrodes: - **Anode**: The positive electrode where oxidation occurs. - **Cathode**: The negative electrode where reduction occurs. 4. **Reactions at the Electrodes**: - **At the Cathode**: Reduction occurs. The K⁺ ions gain electrons to form potassium metal (K). \[ \text{K}^+ + e^- \rightarrow \text{K (s)} \] - **At the Anode**: Oxidation occurs. The H⁻ ions lose electrons to form hydrogen gas (H₂). \[ 2\text{H}^- \rightarrow \text{H}_2(g) + 2e^- \] 5. **Conclusion**: From the reactions above, we can conclude that hydrogen gas (H₂) is produced at the anode during the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH). ### Final Answer: Hydrogen gas (H₂) is produced at the anode during the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH). ---

To solve the question regarding the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH) and the production of hydrogen gas, we can break down the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electrolysis**: Electrolysis is a chemical process that uses an electric current to drive a non-spontaneous reaction. In this case, we are looking at the electrolysis of potassium hydride (KH). 2. **Identifying the Components**: Potassium hydride (KH) consists of potassium ions (K⁺) and hydride ions (H⁻). During electrolysis, these ions will migrate towards the electrodes. ...
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