Find incorrect matching

Options

A. Pome-Fleshy thalamus
B. Schizocarp-Mericarp
C. Balausta-Aril
D. Syconus-Hypanthodium

Answer

To solve the question of finding the incorrect matching of the terms related to fruits, we will analyze each option step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the first term: Pome**
- A pome is a type of fruit that develops from the ovary and surrounding tissue, typically fleshy.
- Example: Apple is a pome and is classified as a false fruit because it includes the fleshy thalamus.
- **Conclusion**: The first match (Pome - Apple) is correct.

2. **Identify the second term: Schizocarp**
- A schizocarp is a dry fruit that splits into one or more segments called mericarps.
- It is characterized by having multiple carpels that separate when mature.
- **Conclusion**: The second match (Schizocarp - Mericarp) is correct.

3. **Identify the third term: Balusta**
- A balusta is a type of fruit that has irregular seeds and is often associated with an aril (an outgrowth).
- However, the term "balusta" is not commonly used in botanical classifications, and its description does not align with standard definitions.
- **Conclusion**: The third match (Balusta - Irregular seeds) is incorrect.

4. **Identify the fourth term: Syconus**
- A syconus is a type of fruit that is fleshy and develops from a hollow inflorescence.
- It is indeed characterized by having a fleshy structure.
- **Conclusion**: The fourth match (Syconus - Hypanthidium) is correct.

5. **Identify the fifth term: Hypanthidium**
- A hypanthidium is a structure that can be associated with certain types of fleshy fruits.
- It is often confused with syconus, but they are distinct.
- **Conclusion**: The fifth match is also correct.

### Final Answer:
The incorrect match is the third option: **Balusta**.