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Which of the following components of epi...

Which of the following components of epidermal tissue system posses chloroplast?

A

Trichomes

B

Guard cells

C

Subsidiary cells

D

Cuticle

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which components of the epidermal tissue system possess chloroplasts, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components**: We need to identify the components of the epidermal tissue system mentioned in the question: trichomes, guard cells, subsidiary cells, and cuticle. 2. **Analyzing Trichomes**: - Trichomes are hair-like structures that can be unicellular or multicellular. - Their primary function is to prevent water loss from the plant. - **Conclusion**: Trichomes do not contain chloroplasts. 3. **Analyzing Guard Cells**: - Guard cells are specialized cells that surround the stomatal pores. - They are responsible for regulating the opening and closing of the stomata. - **Conclusion**: Guard cells do possess chloroplasts and can perform photosynthesis. 4. **Analyzing Subsidiary Cells**: - Subsidiary cells are large epidermal cells that surround guard cells. - They play an indirect role in the functioning of stomata. - **Conclusion**: Subsidiary cells do not contain chloroplasts. 5. **Analyzing Cuticle**: - The cuticle is a waxy layer that covers the plant surface. - Its primary function is to reduce water loss. - **Conclusion**: The cuticle does not contain chloroplasts. 6. **Final Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the only component of the epidermal tissue system that possesses chloroplasts is the guard cells. ### Answer: The correct option is **B. Guard Cells**. ---
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