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Prokaryotic flagella possess...

Prokaryotic flagella possess

A

Helically arranged protein molecule

B

"9+2" membran enclosed structure

C

Unit membrane enclosed fibre

D

Protein membrane enclosed fibre

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prokaryotic Flagella**: Prokaryotic flagella are hair-like structures that enable movement in prokaryotic cells (like bacteria). Unlike eukaryotic flagella, they have a different structure and composition. 2. **Composition of Prokaryotic Flagella**: Prokaryotic flagella are primarily composed of a protein called flagellin. This protein is arranged in a helical structure, forming a long, thin filament. 3. **Absence of Membrane**: One of the key characteristics of prokaryotic flagella is that they are not enclosed by a membrane. This differentiates them from eukaryotic flagella, which have a membrane surrounding their structure. 4. **Comparison with Eukaryotic Flagella**: Eukaryotic flagella have a distinct 9+2 arrangement of microtubules (nine doublet microtubules surrounding two central microtubules). This structure is not present in prokaryotic flagella. 5. **Correct Answer**: Based on the above points, the prokaryotic flagella possess helically arranged protein molecules (flagellin), which form a hollow cylinder, and do not have a membrane. ### Final Answer: Prokaryotic flagella possess helically arranged protein molecules (flagellin). ---
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