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Select an incorrect statement w.r.t cell...

Select an incorrect statement w.r.t cell cycle

A

Duplication of genes occurs twice in meiosis

B

Karyokinesis occurs twice during meiotic division

C

Cyclins are proteins that activate protein kinases to regulate the cell cycle

D

After telophase-I, chromosome number is reduced to half.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting an incorrect statement with respect to the cell cycle, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle consists of several phases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), G2 (Gap 2), and M (Mitosis or Meiosis). During the S phase, DNA replication occurs. 2. **Analyze Option A**: - **Statement**: "Duplication of genes occurs twice in meiosis." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect because gene duplication (DNA replication) occurs only once during the S phase of interphase before meiosis begins. Therefore, this option is indeed incorrect. 3. **Analyze Option B**: - **Statement**: "Karyokinesis occurs twice during meiotic division." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Karyokinesis, which is the division of the nucleus, occurs during both meiosis I and meiosis II. 4. **Analyze Option C**: - **Statement**: "Cyclins are proteins that activate protein kinases to regulate the cell cycle." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Cyclins are indeed proteins that activate cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), which play a crucial role in regulating the cell cycle. 5. **Analyze Option D**: - **Statement**: "After telophase I, chromosome number is reduced to half." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Meiosis is a reductional division, meaning that after telophase I, the chromosome number is halved. 6. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement with respect to the cell cycle is **Option A**: "Duplication of genes occurs twice in meiosis." ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option A**. ---
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