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In cockroach, eye consists of visual uni...

In cockroach, eye consists of visual units called

A

Ostia

B

Ommatidia

C

Gonapophyses

D

Spiracles

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the visual units in the eyes of a cockroach. 2. **Identifying the Type of Eye**: Cockroaches possess compound eyes, which are a characteristic feature of many arthropods. 3. **Defining Visual Units**: The visual units in compound eyes are called ommatidia. Each ommatidium is a small, independent optical unit that contributes to the overall vision of the organism. 4. **Structure of Ommatidia**: Each ommatidium consists of a cluster of photoreceptors, which are responsible for detecting light. These photoreceptors are surrounded by support cells and pigment cells. 5. **Function of Ommatidia**: The multiple ommatidia work together to capture several images, which combine to form a complete vision known as mosaic vision. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information, the visual units in the eyes of a cockroach are called ommatidia. **Final Answer**: The visual units in the eyes of a cockroach are called **ommatidia**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the visual units in the eyes of a cockroach. 2. **Identifying the Type of Eye**: Cockroaches possess compound eyes, which are a characteristic feature of many arthropods. 3. **Defining Visual Units**: The visual units in compound eyes are called ommatidia. Each ommatidium is a small, independent optical unit that contributes to the overall vision of the organism. ...
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