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Minute Volume of Respiration (MVR) in a ...

Minute Volume of Respiration (MVR) in a person
can be defined as

A

Tidal volume `xx` Breathing rate

B

(Tidal volume - Anatomic dead space) `xx`
Brathind rate

C

Vital capacity `div` Breathing rate

D

Vital capacity `div` Tidal volume

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Minute Volume of Respiration (MVR)**: - Minute Volume of Respiration (MVR) is defined as the total volume of air that is inhaled and exhaled by a person in one minute. 2. **Components of MVR**: - MVR can be calculated using two main components: - **Tidal Volume (TV)**: This is the amount of air inhaled or exhaled during a normal breath (one respiration cycle). - **Breathing Rate (BR)**: This is the number of breaths taken per minute. 3. **Formula for MVR**: - The formula to calculate MVR is: \[ \text{MVR} = \text{Tidal Volume} \times \text{Breathing Rate} \] 4. **Example Calculation**: - For a healthy individual, the tidal volume is typically around 500 ml, and the breathing rate is approximately 12 to 16 breaths per minute. - If we take an average breathing rate of 15 breaths per minute, the calculation would be: \[ \text{MVR} = 500 \, \text{ml} \times 15 \, \text{breaths/min} = 7500 \, \text{ml/min} \, \text{or} \, 7.5 \, \text{liters/min} \] 5. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - Given the options: - A) Tidal volume multiplied by breathing rate - B) Tidal volume minus anatomic dead space multiplied by breathing rate - C) Vital capacity divided by breathing rate - D) Vital capacity divided by tidal volume - The correct option that defines MVR is **A) Tidal volume multiplied by breathing rate**.
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