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Excess of thyroid hormones results in...

Excess of thyroid hormones results in

A

Hyperthyroidism

B

Hypothyroidism

C

Hyperparathyroidism

D

Hypoparathyroidism

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Hormones Involved:** - The question refers to thyroid hormones, primarily T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine), which are secreted by the thyroid gland. 2. **Understand the Effects of Excess Thyroid Hormones:** - When there is an excess of thyroid hormones in the body, it leads to a condition known as hyperthyroidism. This condition is characterized by an overactive thyroid gland producing more hormones than the body needs. 3. **Differentiate Between Hyperthyroidism and Other Conditions:** - Hyperthyroidism is specifically related to excess thyroid hormone levels. In contrast: - Hypothyroidism refers to low levels of thyroid hormones. - Hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism are conditions related to the parathyroid glands, which regulate calcium levels, not thyroid hormones. 4. **Recognize Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism:** - Common symptoms include nervousness, anxiety, mood swings, irregular heartbeat, and weight loss. These symptoms arise due to increased metabolism caused by excess thyroid hormones. 5. **Conclude with the Correct Answer:** - Based on the understanding that excess thyroid hormones lead to hyperthyroidism, the correct answer to the question is **hyperthyroidism**. **Final Answer:** Excess of thyroid hormones results in **hyperthyroidism**. ---
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