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Pancreas is a...

Pancreas is a

A

Sebceous gland

B

Not a gland

C

Gastric gland

D

Composite gland

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options regarding the classification of the pancreas: - Option 1: Sebaceous gland - Option 2: Not a gland - Option 3: Gastric gland - Option 4: Composite gland 2. **Understand the Definition of Pancreas**: The pancreas is an organ in the body that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. It has both endocrine and exocrine functions. 3. **Define Composite Gland**: A composite gland is one that has both endocrine and exocrine functions. The pancreas fits this definition as it produces hormones (endocrine function) and digestive enzymes (exocrine function). 4. **Examine the Endocrine Function**: The pancreas contains clusters of cells known as the islets of Langerhans, which are responsible for hormone production. The two main types of cells in these islets are: - Alpha cells: Secrete glucagon, which raises blood sugar levels. - Beta cells: Secrete insulin, which lowers blood sugar levels. 5. **Examine the Exocrine Function**: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes that are released into the small intestine to aid in digestion. This is its exocrine function. 6. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Sebaceous Gland**: Incorrect, as sebaceous glands secrete oils and are not related to the pancreas. - **Not a Gland**: Incorrect, since the pancreas is indeed a gland. - **Gastric Gland**: Incorrect, as gastric glands are found in the stomach and are not related to the pancreas. - **Composite Gland**: Correct, as the pancreas has both endocrine and exocrine functions. 7. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the pancreas is a composite gland. **Final Answer**: The pancreas is a composite gland. ---
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