The two glands located in the neck region are

Options

A. Thyroid gland and parathyroid gland
B. Pituitary gland and pineal gland
C. Adrenal gland and thymus
D. Pineal gland and thyroid gland

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Glands in the Neck Region:**
- The question asks for the two glands located in the neck region. The primary glands in this area are the thyroid gland and the parathyroid glands.

2. **Locate the Thyroid Gland:**
- The thyroid gland is situated in the front of the neck, specifically in front of the thyroid cartilage and the trachea. It consists of two lobes connected by a bridge of tissue known as the isthmus.

3. **Locate the Parathyroid Glands:**
- The parathyroid glands are typically four small glands located on the dorsal surface of the thyroid gland. There are two parathyroid glands on each lobe of the thyroid.

4. **Function of the Glands:**
- The thyroid gland is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism, while the parathyroid glands secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH), which plays a crucial role in calcium metabolism in the body.

5. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the two glands located in the neck region are the **thyroid gland** and the **parathyroid glands**.

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