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Find the odd one out w.r.t. gland and se...

Find the odd one out w.r.t. gland and secretions

A

Glucocorticoids, Mineralocorticoids, Sexcorticoids

B

Nor-epinephrine, Epinephrine, Adrenaline

C

Relaxin, Oestrogen, Progestrone

D

Insulin, Glucagon, Thymosin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of finding the odd one out with respect to glands and their secretions, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the First Option:** - **Glands and Secretions:** Glucocorticoids, Mineralocorticoids, and Sexocorticoids. - **Origin:** All three hormones are secreted by the adrenal cortex. - **Function:** - Glucocorticoids (e.g., cortisol) are involved in stress response. - Mineralocorticoids (e.g., aldosterone) regulate sodium and potassium balance. - Sexocorticoids (e.g., androgens) are involved in sexual development. - **Conclusion:** This option is consistent as all belong to the adrenal cortex. 2. **Identify the Second Option:** - **Glands and Secretions:** Norepinephrine, Epinephrine, and Adrenaline. - **Origin:** All three hormones are secreted by the adrenal medulla. - **Function:** They are involved in the fight-or-flight response. - **Conclusion:** This option is also consistent as all belong to the adrenal medulla. 3. **Identify the Third Option:** - **Glands and Secretions:** Relaxin, Estrogen, and Progesterone. - **Origin:** All these hormones are secreted by the placenta. - **Function:** They are involved in pregnancy and fetal development. - **Conclusion:** This option is consistent as all are associated with the placenta. 4. **Identify the Fourth Option:** - **Glands and Secretions:** Insulin, Glucagon, and Thymosine. - **Origin:** - Insulin and Glucagon are secreted by the pancreas. - Thymosine is secreted by the thymus gland. - **Function:** - Insulin regulates blood glucose levels. - Glucagon raises blood glucose levels. - Thymosine is involved in T-cell maturation and immune response. - **Conclusion:** This option is inconsistent because Thymosine comes from a different gland (thymus) compared to Insulin and Glucagon (pancreas). ### Final Answer: The odd one out is **Thymosine** from the fourth option, as it is secreted by a different gland (thymus) compared to Insulin and Glucagon, which are secreted by the pancreas. ---
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