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Which of the following hormone is a deri...

Which of the following hormone is a derivative of tyrosine?

A

Thyroxine

B

Epinephrine

C

Nor epinephrine

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which hormone is a derivative of tyrosine, we can analyze the options provided: thyroxine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Tyrosine**: - Tyrosine is an aromatic amino acid that serves as a precursor for several important hormones in the body. 2. **Analyzing Thyroxine**: - Thyroxine (T4) is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland. - It is synthesized from two molecules of tyrosine and four iodine atoms. - Therefore, tyrosine is a direct precursor for thyroxine. 3. **Analyzing Epinephrine**: - Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is produced in the adrenal medulla. - The synthesis of epinephrine begins with tyrosine, which is converted to DOPA, then to dopamine, and finally to epinephrine. - Thus, tyrosine is also a precursor for epinephrine. 4. **Analyzing Norepinephrine**: - Norepinephrine (noradrenaline) is also produced in the adrenal medulla. - Similar to epinephrine, norepinephrine is synthesized from tyrosine through the same pathway (tyrosine → DOPA → dopamine → norepinephrine). - Therefore, tyrosine is a precursor for norepinephrine as well. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since tyrosine is a precursor for all three hormones (thyroxine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine), we can conclude that all the options given are derivatives of tyrosine. ### Final Answer: **All of the above hormones (thyroxine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine) are derivatives of tyrosine.** ---
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