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Which of the following is not caused by ...

Which of the following is not caused by hyperactivity of endocrine gland ?

A

Conn's syndrome

B

Cushing's syndrome

C

Addison's disease

D

Adrenal virilism

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following conditions is not caused by hyperactivity of an endocrine gland, we will analyze each option provided in the question: Kohn's syndrome, Cushing's syndrome, Addison's disease, and Adrenal virilism. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Kohn's Syndrome**: - Kohn's syndrome, also known as primary hyperaldosteronism, is characterized by the overproduction of aldosterone from the adrenal glands. This condition is indeed caused by hyperactivity of the adrenal gland. - **Conclusion**: This is caused by hyperactivity. 2. **Cushing's Syndrome**: - Cushing's syndrome is associated with excessive levels of cortisol in the body, which is also a result of hyperactivity of the adrenal glands. It is often referred to as hypercortisolism. - **Conclusion**: This is also caused by hyperactivity. 3. **Addison's Disease**: - Addison's disease is known as primary adrenal insufficiency, which means there is a deficiency or low production of adrenal hormones (like cortisol and aldosterone). This condition is characterized by hypoactivity of the adrenal glands. - **Conclusion**: This is NOT caused by hyperactivity. 4. **Adrenal Virilism**: - Adrenal virilism refers to the excessive production of androgens (male hormones) from the adrenal glands, leading to masculinization. This condition is a result of hyperactivity of the adrenal glands. - **Conclusion**: This is caused by hyperactivity. ### Final Answer: The condition that is not caused by hyperactivity of the endocrine gland is **Addison's disease**. ---
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