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The affinity between the adsorbent and t...

The affinity between the adsorbent and the liquid is not a pre- requisite

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Imbibition**: Imbibition is a process where a liquid is absorbed by a solid or gel, leading to swelling. This process is particularly significant in biological systems, especially in plants. 2. **Role of Hydrophilic Substances**: Imbibition primarily occurs in hydrophilic substances, which are materials that have a strong affinity for water. These substances attract and hold water molecules. 3. **Adsorption vs. Absorption**: It is important to differentiate between adsorption (the process where molecules adhere to a surface) and absorption (where a substance is taken up into the volume of another substance). In imbibition, both processes can occur, but the focus is on the interaction between the liquid and the adsorbent. ...
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