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In nature habitat has enough resources t...

In nature habitat has enough resources to support a maximum possible, number, beyond which no further growth is possible, This characteristic feature of nature is known as

A

Biotic potential

B

Carrying capacity

C

Natural selection

D

Homeostasis

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the characteristic feature of nature that describes the maximum possible number of organisms that a habitat can support, beyond which no further growth is possible. This concept is crucial in understanding population dynamics in ecology. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: The question presents several options: biotic potential, carrying capacity, natural selection, and homeostasis. We need to analyze each term to find the correct one. 2. **Define Biotic Potential**: Biotic potential refers to the maximum reproductive capacity of an organism under optimal environmental conditions. It indicates how many offspring a species could theoretically produce if resources were unlimited. However, it does not directly relate to the maximum number of individuals that can be supported by a habitat. 3. **Define Carrying Capacity**: Carrying capacity is the maximum population size of a species that an environment can sustain indefinitely without being degraded. It takes into account the availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter. This term directly relates to the question as it describes the limit to population growth due to resource constraints. 4. **Define Natural Selection**: Natural selection is a process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. While it is a fundamental concept in evolution, it does not specifically address the limits of population growth in a habitat. 5. **Define Homeostasis**: Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism to maintain stable internal conditions despite changes in the external environment. This concept is more about individual organism regulation rather than population limits. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the definitions, the characteristic feature of nature that describes the maximum number of organisms that a habitat can support is **carrying capacity**. ### Final Answer: The characteristic feature of nature that describes the maximum possible number of organisms that a habitat can support, beyond which no further growth is possible, is known as **carrying capacity**. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-ORGANISMS AND POPULATIONS -ASSIGNMENT (SECTION-A) (Objective Type Questions)
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  3. Match Column I with Column II and choose correct option

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  4. Two most important factors influencing the life of organisms are

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  7. Match Column I with Column II and choose correct option

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  9. Warm blooded animals like mammals from colder climates generally have ...

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  10. Natural selection operates at

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  11. Find odd one w.r.t population

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  12. Which of the following contributes an increase in population density ?

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  13. Which of the following is considered as more realistic growth model ?

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  14. In nature habitat has enough resources to support a maximum possible, ...

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  16. Resource partitioning ' is an important mechanism which promotes

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  17. a. Loss of unnecessary sense organs b. Pressence of adhesive organs ...

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  18. Select the incorrect match w.r.t interspecific interaction

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