Organisms occupying similar ecological niche but different geographical areas of distribution are called as

Options

A. Edge species
B. Ecological equivalents
C. Ecocolines
D. Inquilines

Answer

To solve the question "Organisms occupying similar ecological niche but different geographical areas of distribution are called as", we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Terms
First, we need to understand the key terms in the question:
- **Ecological niche**: This refers to the role or function of an organism within its ecosystem, including its habitat, resource use, and interactions with other organisms.
- **Geographical distribution**: This refers to the natural range or area where a species can be found.

### Step 2: Identify the Concept
We are looking for a term that describes organisms that occupy similar ecological niches but are found in different geographical areas. This concept is important in ecology and helps us understand how different species can adapt to similar environments despite being in different locations.

### Step 3: Analyze the Options
From the video transcript, we have several terms mentioned:
- **Earth species**: This term does not specifically relate to the concept we are looking for.
- **Ecological equivalent**: This term refers to organisms that are not closely related but occupy similar ecological niches in different geographical areas. This is the term we are looking for.
- **Ecocline**: This refers to a gradual change in the environment and is not relevant to the question.
- **Inquiline**: This refers to organisms that live in the habitat of another organism, which is not applicable here.

### Step 4: Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is **ecological equivalents**. These are organisms that occupy similar ecological niches but are found in different geographical areas.

### Final Answer:
Organisms occupying similar ecological niche but different geographical areas of distribution are called **ecological equivalents**.

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