Rise in the temperature and air humidity can be observed from

Options

A. Equator towards polar region
B. Poles to equator region during latitudinal transition
C. Plains to mountain top during altitudinal movement
D. More than one option is correct

Answer

To solve the question regarding the rise in temperature and air humidity in relation to biomes, particularly tropical rainforests, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Tropical Rainforests**: Tropical rainforests are characterized by high temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year. They are typically located near the equator.

2. **Temperature and Humidity**: The rise in temperature and humidity in tropical rainforests can be attributed to several factors:
- **Geographical Location**: They are situated near the equator where sunlight is more direct, leading to higher temperatures.
- **Dense Vegetation**: The dense canopy of trees and plants in rainforests contributes to high humidity through a process called transpiration, where plants release water vapor into the atmosphere.

3. **Climate Characteristics**: The climate of tropical rainforests is generally warm and wet, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) and high humidity levels often exceeding 80%.

4. **Impact on Biodiversity**: The high temperature and humidity create an ideal environment for a diverse range of plant and animal species, making tropical rainforests one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the rise in temperature and air humidity is a defining characteristic of tropical rainforests, influencing their unique ecosystem and biodiversity.

### Final Answer:
The rise in temperature and air humidity can be observed in tropical rainforests due to their geographical location near the equator, dense vegetation, and specific climate characteristics.

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