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Bile can be prevented to pass into duode...

Bile can be prevented to pass into duodenum by

A

Sphincter of Oddi

B

Cardiac sphincter

C

Pyloric sphincter

D

Ileo-caecal valve

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks which structure can prevent bile from passing into the duodenum. 2. **Identifying Relevant Structures:** The options provided are: - Sphincter of Oddi - Cardiac sphincter - Pyloric sphincter - Ileocecal valve 3. **Analyzing Each Option:** - **Sphincter of Oddi:** This sphincter surrounds the opening of the bile duct and the pancreatic duct into the duodenum. It controls the flow of bile and pancreatic juices into the duodenum. - **Cardiac Sphincter:** This sphincter is located at the junction of the esophagus and stomach. It does not control bile flow. - **Pyloric Sphincter:** This sphincter controls the passage of food from the stomach to the duodenum but does not directly control bile flow. - **Ileocecal Valve:** This valve is located between the ileum of the small intestine and the cecum of the large intestine. It does not control bile flow. 4. **Conclusion:** The correct answer is the **Sphincter of Oddi**, as it is responsible for regulating the flow of bile into the duodenum. **Final Answer:** Bile can be prevented from passing into the duodenum by the **Sphincter of Oddi**. ---
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Assertion: In humans, the duct of Wirsung from pancreas combines with bile duct before opening into duodenum. Reason: Blockage in the duct of Wirsung will hamper the endocrine function of pancreas